Dec 14, 2024 Leave a message

How does basalt compare to granite in terms of durability

Basalt and granite are both igneous rocks known for their durability, but they have distinct characteristics that set them apart in terms of durability and applications.

 

Zhenhao Stone Industry supplies both granite and basalt, catering to our customers' preferences by producing customized stone products. For more info. about our company, please refer to our page https://www.abdstone.com/about-us
 

Products Difference

 

1. Composition and Texture:
 
flamed black basalt cubes cobbles
 

basalt Stone

Basalt is a fine-grained rock primarily composed of volcanic lava, making it dark in color and dense with uniform texture .

 

Granite Stone

Granite, on the other hand, is a coarse-grained rock formed from the slow cooling of magma deep within the Earth's crust, typically light-colored with a speckled appearance due to larger mineral grains .

hubei g603 granite
 
2. Durability:

Basalt Tiles

Basalt is highly resistant to weathering, erosion, and chemical attack, making it excellent for outdoor construction projects. Its dense composition and strength allow it to withstand extreme temperatures and pressure.

Granite Tiles

Granite is also highly durable and resistant to scratching, staining, and heat. It is often used for countertops, flooring, and monuments due to its ability to withstand heavy use and exposure to the elements.

3. Hardness and Resistance:

Granite Hardness

Granite has a hardness rating of around 6.5 on the Mohs scale, which is significantly harder than marble but slightly softer than quartz . This hardness contributes to its durability against scratches and damage.

Basalt Hardness

Basalt, while not explicitly rated on the Mohs scale in the provided sources, is known for its high compressive strength and durability, making it suitable for construction bases and roadstones .

4. Porosity and Stain Resistance:
- Granite has low porosity, which helps it resist moisture and reduce the risk of staining, contributing to its durability .
- Regarding the porosity of basalt, its dense nature suggests it may also have low porosity and good stain resistance.

 

5. Common Uses:

Basalt stone tile

Basalt is commonly used in heavy construction and paving due to its durability and strength.

China black basalt different finishes for wall
granite wall cladding

granite Stone tiles

Granite is widely used as a dimension stone in construction projects, particularly for countertops, flooring, and wall cladding, due to its aesthetic appeal and durability.

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In summary, both basalt and granite are durable rocks, but they excel in different areas. Basalt is more compact and homogeneous, with high compressive strength, making it ideal for heavy-duty construction. Granite, with its hardness and low porosity, offers excellent resistance to wear, making it a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor decorative uses where durability and aesthetics are important.
 

PS: Which countries does Zhenhao Stone Company export to?

 

The export countries of Zhenhao Stone Company include Japan, Europe, the United States, Southeast Asia, and other countries. Specifically, their main sales markets are:

1. Japan, accounting for 88%.
2. North America, Europe, Australia, and other regions in Asia account for 8.00%.
3. Within China (including Hong Kong), accounting for 2.00%.

Zhenhao Stone Industry's products are recognized by global customers for their high quality and have been exported to the above-mentioned countries and regions.
 

 

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